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The International Olive Oil Council has set the following standards for Olive Oil and Sensory (Organoleptic) Assessment.
Extra Virgin Olive Oil
- Free acidity not more than 1%, no sensory defects, median score for fruitiness greater than 0. Organoleptic rating (OR) 6.5 or more.
Virgin Olive Oil
- Free acidity of not more than 2%, a median score for defects of not more than 2.5, greater than 0 for fruitiness. OR 5.5 or more.
Ordinary Virgin olive oil
- Free acidity of not more than 3.3%, median defect score between 2.5 and 6, or less than 2.5 if fruitiness is 0. OR 3.5 or more.
Lampante Virgin Olive Oil
- (not fit for consumption) Free acidity above 3.3% and defect scores above 6. OR less than 3.5.
Positive
attributes are: Fruity, bitter, pungent.
Defects
are: fusty, musty-humid, muddy sediment, winey-vinegary, metallic, rancid, heated or burnt, haywood, rough, greasy, vegetable water, brine, esparto, earthy, grubby, cucumber.
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